{"id":5174,"date":"2021-01-12T19:16:23","date_gmt":"2021-01-12T09:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.11critic.com\/?p=5174"},"modified":"2021-01-12T19:16:23","modified_gmt":"2021-01-12T09:16:23","slug":"%e6%9c%aa%e6%8f%90%e4%b8%89%e6%ac%8a%e5%88%86%e7%ab%8b-%e5%bc%b5%e8%88%89%e8%83%bd%e4%b8%83%e6%8f%90%e5%8f%b8%e6%b3%95%e7%8d%a8%e7%ab%8b-%e6%98%a8%e5%b1%a5%e6%96%b0%e7%b5%82%e9%99%a2%e9%a6%96%e5%b8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/?p=5174","title":{"rendered":"\u672a\u63d0\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb \u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u4e03\u63d0\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb \u6628\u5c65\u65b0\u7d42\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98 \u7a31\u6cd5\u5ead\u6309\u4e00\u8cab\u539f\u5247\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"upper\">\n<p>\u7d42\u5be9\u6cd5\u9662\u65b0\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98\u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u6628\u65e5\u5c65\u65b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u81f4\u8fad\u6642\u4e03\u5ea6\u63d0\u53ca\u300c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u63d0\u904e\u5f80\u66fe\u5728\u5224\u8fad\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u56e0\u6b64\u8a5e\u8a9e\u904e\u65bc\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u662f\u6307\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e0d\u61c9\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u4e0d\u7576\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u53c8\u56de\u61c9\u300a\u6e2f\u5340\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\u300b\u5c0d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u5ead\u6703\u6309\u4e00\u8cab\u539f\u5247\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u88ab\u544a\u53ef\u9001\u5167\u5730\u5be9\u8a0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8a55\u8ad6\u689d\u6587\u70ba\u7531\u7121\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u666e\u904d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5f35\u5b98\u6703\u52aa\u529b\u634d\u885b\u9999\u6e2f\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f35\u5b98\u4e0d\u63d0\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\u8868\u793a\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--adv banner--><\/p>\n<div id=\"lower\">\n<div class=\"articlelogin\">\n<h2>\u7a31\u6cd5\u5b98\u8655\u7406\u653f\u6cbb\u8272\u5f69\u6848\u4ef6\u300c\u9808\u514b\u5236\u300d<\/h2>\n<h2>\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u300d\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8a55\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u6628\u65e5\u5148\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e74\u5ea6\u958b\u555f\u5178\u79ae\u81f4\u8fad\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d7\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u300c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u300112\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300d\u30016\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u300c\u516c\u6b63\u7121\u79c1\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u5b98\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u548c\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u65b7\u6848\u5fc5\u9808\u5ba2\u89c0\u5c08\u696d\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u6cbb\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5de6\u53f3\uff1b\u8655\u7406\u5099\u53d7\u6ce8\u76ee\u6216\u5e36\u653f\u6cbb\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6642\uff0c\u300c\u6cd5\u5b98\u5fc5\u9808\u81ea\u6211\u514b\u5236\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f85\u8a34\u8a1f\u5404\u65b9\u6642\uff0c\u52d9\u5fc5\u683c\u5916\u5be9\u614e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e88\u4eba\u516c\u6b63\u7121\u79c1\u7684\u89c0\u611f\u3002\u4ed6\u53c8\u56de\u61c9\u5efa\u5236\u6d3e\u300c\u53f8\u6cd5\u738b\u570b\u300d\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u554f\u8cac\uff0c\u6703\u6aa2\u8a0e\u6cd5\u5b98\u6295\u8a34\u6a5f\u5236\uff08\u898b\u53e6\u7a3f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f35\u5b98\u904e\u5f80\u66fe\u5728\u5224\u8fad\u63d0\u53ca\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\uff08separation of powers\uff09\uff0c\u6628\u65e5\u6f14\u8fad\u53ea\u9577\u7bc7\u5e45\u8ac7\u53ca\u300c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u53d7\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u6cd5\u5ead\u5c65\u884c\u53f8\u6cd5\u8077\u80fd\u6642\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u61c9\u53d7\u4e0d\u7576\u5916\u4f86\u58d3\u529b\u6216\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6628\u88ab\u8a18\u8005\u554f\u53ca\u70ba\u4f55\u4e0d\u518d\u63d0\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u8b70\u984c\u904e\u65bc\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u81ea\u8a00\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u5fc3\u6cd5\u9662\u884c\u4f7f\u7368\u7acb\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5224\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e2f\u5340\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\u73fe\u6709\u6848\u4ef6\u6b63\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5f35\u5b98\u591a\u756a\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u8a55\u8ad6\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u6587\uff0c\u4f46\u5f37\u8abf\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u9662\u6703\u6309\u4e00\u8cab\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53bb\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\uff0c\u53c8\u5f62\u5bb9\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u9662\u300c\u8eab\u7d93\u767e\u6230\u300d\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u5747\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u89e3\u91cb\u6cd5\u4f8b\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u7279\u9996\u53ef\u59d4\u4efb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\u6307\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5b98\u5f15\u8d77\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u5f35\u5b98\u7a31\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u5b98\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u64da\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b92\u689d\u8058\u7528\uff0c\u4ea6\u8981\u4ee5\u53f8\u6cd5\u8a93\u8a00\u5ba3\u8a93\uff1b\u76ee\u524d\u6307\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5b98\u540d\u55ae\u4e0d\u516c\u958b\uff0c\u5f35\u5b98\u7406\u89e3\u516c\u773e\u5180\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u77e5\u60c5\u6b0a\uff0c\u4f46\u5f37\u8abf\u59d4\u4efb\u662f\u7279\u9996\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u6848\u4ef6\u5be9\u8a0a\u6642\u4ea6\u6703\u77e5\u6089\u8ab0\u70ba\u6307\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56de\u61c9\u300c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5df2\u6b7b\u300d \u7a31\u6cd5\u5f8b\u900f\u660e\u81f3\u4eca\u672a\u8b8a<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f35\u5b98\u56de\u61c9\u300c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5df2\u6b7b\u300d\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53ef\u770b\u6578\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u662f\u5426\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u662f\u5426\u671d\u4ee4\u5915\u6539\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b25\u689d\u63d0\u53ca\u6e2f\u4eba\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u4e00\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\uff1b\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4ea6\u516c\u958b\u900f\u660e\u3001\u6709\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u4f9d\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u56de\u6b78\u81f3\u4eca\u4e0d\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f35\u5b98\u81f4\u8fad\u6642\u4ea6\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5f4c\u8db3\u73cd\u8cb4\u662f\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u6240\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6b0a\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u5217\u660e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8a00\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u81ea\u7531\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u7a31\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u4e26\u975e\u7d55\u5c0d\uff0c\u9867\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u773e\u5229\u76ca\u4e0b\u53ef\u65bd\u52a0\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u76f8\u7a31\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7406\u64da\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6234\u555f\u601d\u4fe1\u7aed\u529b\u634d\u885b\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u516c\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6234\u555f\u601d\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u5831\u67e5\u8a62\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f35\u5b98\u6703\u7aed\u76e1\u6240\u80fd\u634d\u885b\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53ca\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\uff1b\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\u53ea\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8b8a\u5f97\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u53ca\u5177\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u7528\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6234\u555f\u601d\u53c8\u7a31\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u66f4\u900f\u660e\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u5b98\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ea6\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u8868\u793a\u672c\u6e2f\u6cd5\u5ead\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u7528\u904e\u5f80\u6240\u5b78\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6280\u8853\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\uff0c\u6703\u8996\u4e4e\u672a\u4f86\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u653f\u532f\u601d\u767c\u8a00\u4eba\u674e\u5b89\u7136\u7a31\uff0c\u5f35\u5b98\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u5617\u8a66\u505a\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u634d\u885b\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8209\u4f8b\u5f35\u5b98\u5f37\u8abf\u6cd5\u5b98\u5224\u6848\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u662f\u5180\u589e\u52a0\u516c\u773e\u5c0d\u53f8\u6cd5\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff1b\u53c8\u8868\u793a\u5728\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8b8a\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u4e0b\uff0c\u82e5\u5f35\u5b98\u53c3\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u6703\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6881\u5bb6\u5091\u6307\u5148\u9867\u597d\u53f8\u6cd5 \u6881\u7f8e\u82ac\uff1a\u5f70\u986f\u5b88\u8b77\u6cd5\u6cbb<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u516c\u6703\u524d\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u9ee8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6881\u5bb6\u5091\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u4f46\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u671f\u671b\u6cd5\u5b98\u7368\u529b\u652f\u6490\u6574\u500b\u5236\u5ea6\uff1b\u4e26\u7a31\u7406\u89e3\u5f35\u5b98\u4e0d\u63d0\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5176\u524d\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98\u99ac\u9053\u7acb\u90fd\u4e0d\u6562\u63d0\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f35\u5b98\u6216\u5180\u5148\u9867\u597d\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d93\u6c11\u806f\u6881\u7f8e\u82ac\u5f62\u5bb9\u5f35\u5b98\u767c\u8a00\u300c\u5f70\u986f\u4e86\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5b88\u8b77\u8005\u7684\u98a8\u7bc4\u300d\uff0c\u5180\u793e\u6703\u7d1b\u722d\u53ef\u548c\u5e73\u900f\u904e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9014\u5f91\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\uff08\u660e\u62a5\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"likebtn_container\" style=\"\"><!-- LikeBtn.com BEGIN --><span class=\"likebtn-wrapper\"  data-identifier=\"post_5174\"  data-lang=\"zh\"  data-style=\"\"  data-unlike_allowed=\"\"  data-show_copyright=\"\"  data-item_url=\"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/?p=5174\"  data-item_title=\"\u672a\u63d0\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb \u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u4e03\u63d0\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb \u6628\u5c65\u65b0\u7d42\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98 \u7a31\u6cd5\u5ead\u6309\u4e00\u8cab\u539f\u5247\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\"  data-item_image=\"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7ad72e510d37315cc89fc4ca4a70d99b.jpg\"  data-item_date=\"2021-01-12T19:16:23+10:00\"  data-engine=\"WordPress\"  data-plugin_v=\"2.6.48\"  data-event_handler=\"likebtn_eh\" ><\/span><!-- LikeBtn.com END --><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7d42\u5be9\u6cd5\u9662\u65b0\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98\u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u6628\u65e5\u5c65\u65b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u81f4\u8fad\u6642\u4e03\u5ea6\u63d0\u53ca\u300c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u63d0\u904e\u5f80\u66fe\u5728\u5224\u8fad\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb\u300d\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u56e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"likebtn_container\" style=\"\"><!-- LikeBtn.com BEGIN --><span class=\"likebtn-wrapper\"  data-identifier=\"post_5174\"  data-lang=\"zh\"  data-style=\"\"  data-unlike_allowed=\"\"  data-show_copyright=\"\"  data-item_url=\"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/?p=5174\"  data-item_title=\"\u672a\u63d0\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb \u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u4e03\u63d0\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb \u6628\u5c65\u65b0\u7d42\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98 \u7a31\u6cd5\u5ead\u6309\u4e00\u8cab\u539f\u5247\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\"  data-item_image=\"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7ad72e510d37315cc89fc4ca4a70d99b.jpg\"  data-item_date=\"2021-01-12T19:16:23+10:00\"  data-engine=\"WordPress\"  data-plugin_v=\"2.6.48\"  data-event_handler=\"likebtn_eh\" ><\/span><!-- LikeBtn.com END --><\/div>\n<div class=\"likebtn_container\" style=\"\"><!-- LikeBtn.com BEGIN --><span class=\"likebtn-wrapper\"  data-identifier=\"post_5174\"  data-lang=\"zh\"  data-style=\"\"  data-unlike_allowed=\"\"  data-show_copyright=\"\"  data-item_url=\"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/?p=5174\"  data-item_title=\"\u672a\u63d0\u4e09\u6b0a\u5206\u7acb \u5f35\u8209\u80fd\u4e03\u63d0\u53f8\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb \u6628\u5c65\u65b0\u7d42\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98 \u7a31\u6cd5\u5ead\u6309\u4e00\u8cab\u539f\u5247\u8a6e\u91cb\u570b\u5b89\u6cd5\"  data-item_image=\"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7ad72e510d37315cc89fc4ca4a70d99b.jpg\"  data-item_date=\"2021-01-12T19:16:23+10:00\"  data-engine=\"WordPress\"  data-plugin_v=\"2.6.48\"  data-event_handler=\"likebtn_eh\" ><\/span><!-- LikeBtn.com END --><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5175,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5174"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5174"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5174\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5176,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5174\/revisions\/5176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.11critic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}